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Dog
Hair Loss - information, causes, symptoms and treatment
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Treating
Hair Loss in Dogs.
At
the very least, hair loss in dogs can be unsightly. At its
worst, it can signal a severe underlying and life-threatening
illness. Diagnosis by a veterinarian is required and treatments
can range from straightforward to complex. Whatever the condition
and its solution, it is the pet owner’s responsibility to
do right by the dog. Your
pet depends on you to ease any pain and suffering it might
be experiencing.
Treatment
Types
Mange
in dogs is a result of mite infestation and leads to hair
loss. There are various types of mange and there are a variety
of treatments. Topical lotions, oral pills, medicated shampoos
and injections are some forms of treatment for mange that
can be recommended by your local veterinarian.
Allergies
are another cause of hair loss in dogs. Like humans, antihistamines
are used to alleviate allergies in dogs. Unlike humans, however,
antihistamines are not as successful in combating allergies
in dogs. Shampoos and lotions can be used to sooth the skin,
whilst anti-inflammatory treatments and tranquilizers are
also employed. Sometimes, Elizabethan collars can be used
to prevent scratching already irritated areas. Cortisone sprays
or creams can also be used. Although, this is a last resort
as the side effects are quite significant.
The
actual diet that is fed or not fed to a dog can also affect
its health and cause it to lose hair. As mentioned above,
food allergies are one such reason dogs constantly itch and
lose hair. A poor diet can be just as harmful as an excessive
diet. Poor nutrition – either by underfeeding or inadequate
nutrients – can cause hair loss and flaking skin. Essential
fatty acids and protein can remediate these problems.
Fleas
are also a common problem many pet owners suffer through.
The life cycle of a flea means that the most effective treatment
needs to target every stage of a flea’s life. There are powders
and shampoos available. The most effective treatment is that
of the flea-control medicines that pet owners apply at a point
or couple of points on the animal’s skin. The application
moves throughout the body oils of the dog and once the flea
comes into contact with the hair follicle, death occurs within
24 hours. The best part about this type of medication is fleas
do not need to bite the host to be affected. As such, allergies,
which are caused from flea saliva, do not occur.
Once
again, like humans, dogs also suffer from stress and anxiety.
Sometimes this stress manifests itself in biting and chewing.
It can be a result of boredom or perhaps situations, such
as separation anxiety. Whatever the reason, hair loss can
result and infection can follow. There are many avenues pet
owners have to remedy this situation. Prevent boredom with
toys or additional playmates. You could try exercising or
feeding your pet prior to leaving it for the day.
As
are there many reasons for hair loss in dogs, there are many
treatments. The cause of hair loss in dogs may be easily remedied
or require more time and patience. In many cases, however,
it is wise to consult a veterinarian as soon as hair loss
is identified.